Anko Recipe – Japanese Sweet Red Bean Paste Recipe
Introduction
Anko, or Japanese sweet red bean paste, is a deliciously smooth and subtly sweet spread made from azuki beans. It’s a staple in many traditional Japanese desserts like mochi and dango, offering a perfect balance of earthy and sugary flavors.

Ingredients
- 1 cup azuki beans (200g / 7oz)
- 1 cup sugar (200g / 7oz)
- 1 pinch salt
- Boiling water (enough to cover the beans 1 cm / ½ inch above the top)
- 5 cups water
Instructions
- Step 1: Wash the azuki beans thoroughly. Place them in a saucepan and cover with boiling water about 1 cm (½ inch) above the beans. Let them soak for 30 minutes to soften.
- Step 2: Add 5 cups of water to the soaked beans and bring to a boil over high heat. Boil until the liquid evaporates, about 15 minutes. Drain any excess water, which will be a murky brown-red color.
- Step 3: Add 2 cups of cold water to the beans and return to a boil. Boil for another 15 minutes or until the water level drops below the beans. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Step 4: Add another 2 cups of cold water and continue boiling for an additional 15 minutes, allowing the water level to fall below the beans again.
- Step 5: Once the water dips below the beans, reduce the heat to low-medium. Add the sugar and pinch of salt, stirring gently as the sugar dissolves and absorbs into the beans. The liquid should appear dark and gently bubbling.
- Step 6: After about 10 minutes, check the consistency by squeezing a bean. If it isn’t soft enough, add ½ to 1 cup of water and cook for another 10 minutes.
- Step 7: Mash the beans to your preferred texture, aiming for a balance between smoothness and some texture.
- Step 8: Your anko is ready to be used in your favorite Japanese sweets like mochi or dango!
Tips & Variations
- For a smoother paste, mash thoroughly or process briefly in a food processor after cooking.
- Adjust sugar to taste if you prefer a less sweet or sweeter anko.
- Try cooking the beans in a slow cooker overnight for an easy hands-off method.
Storage
Store anko in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one week. For longer storage, freeze it for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator and gently warm before using.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use canned azuki beans to make anko?
While canned beans can save time, traditional anko has a better texture and flavor when made from dry azuki beans. If using canned, rinse well and adjust cooking times accordingly.
What desserts can I use anko for?
Anko is delicious in many Japanese sweets including mochi, dorayaki (pancake sandwiches), taiyaki (fish-shaped pastries), and dango (rice dumplings).
PrintAnko Recipe – Japanese Sweet Red Bean Paste Recipe
Anko is a traditional Japanese sweet red bean paste made from azuki beans, sugar, and a pinch of salt. This versatile paste is commonly used as a filling or topping for various Japanese desserts such as mochi and dango. The recipe involves soaking, boiling, and simmering the beans to tender perfection before sweetening and mashing them into a rich, textured paste.
- Prep Time: 35 minutes
- Cook Time: 60 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
- Yield: Approximately 2 cups (about 400 grams) of sweet red bean paste 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Japanese
Ingredients
Ingredients
- 1 cup azuki beans (200g / 7oz)
- 1 cup sugar (200g / 7oz)
- 1 pinch salt
- Boiling water (enough to cover the beans 1 cm / ½ inch above the top)
- 5 cups water
Instructions
- Soak: Wash the azuki beans thoroughly and place them in a saucepan. Pour boiling water to cover the beans about 1 cm (½ inch) above their surface. Let the beans soak for 30 minutes to soften.
- Initial Boil: Drain the soaking water if necessary. Add 5 cups of fresh water to the saucepan with the beans and place it on high heat. Bring to a boil and let it boil down until nearly all the water evaporates, about 15 minutes. Drain any excess water, which will appear murky brown-red.
- Second Boil: Add 2 cups of cold water to the beans and bring to a boil again. Boil for another 15 minutes or until the water level drops below the beans, stirring occasionally to prevent beans from sticking.
- Third Boil: Add another 2 cups of cold water and boil down once more for an additional 15 minutes, maintaining occasional stirring.
- Add Sugar and Salt: When the water level dips below the beans again, add 1 cup sugar and a pinch of salt. Reduce heat to low-medium to allow the sugar to dissolve and absorb into the beans, with a gentle bubbling simmer.
- Test for Softness and Thickness: After simmering for 10 minutes, check the beans by squeezing one between your fingers. If it doesn’t squish easily, add another ½ to 1 cup of water and continue cooking for about 10 more minutes.
- Mash: Once the beans are soft and the liquid has thickened, mash the beans to your desired consistency, balancing between smooth and textured.
- Serve: Your homemade anko sweet red bean paste is ready to use. It pairs perfectly with Japanese treats like mochi and dango or can be stored for future use.
Notes
- Use good-quality azuki beans for the best flavor.
- Adjust sugar quantity to taste for a less sweet or sweeter paste.
- Keep stirring occasionally during boiling steps to prevent beans from sticking and burning.
- Anko can be stored in the refrigerator for up to one week or frozen for longer storage.
- For a smoother paste, continue mashing or use a food processor after cooking.
Keywords: Anko, Sweet Red Bean Paste, Azuki Beans, Japanese Dessert, Red Bean Paste Recipe

